uteligger

Uteligger are individuals who live extrajudicially outside the formal societal and legal systems, often without permanent shelter or recognized residence. The term originates from the Norwegian language, where "uteligger" translates roughly to "one who lives outside" or "wanderer." Uteligger are typically characterized by their transient lifestyle, often residing in public spaces such as parks, streets, or abandoned buildings, due to economic hardship, social marginalization, or personal choice.

This phenomenon is observed in many urban environments worldwide and is associated with broader issues related to homelessness, social exclusion, and economic inequality. Uteligger may lack access to regular healthcare, social services, and stable employment, which perpetuates their marginalized status. Factors contributing to their situation include housing shortages, mental health challenges, substance abuse, and systemic barriers within social or governmental support systems.

Despite their societal marginalization, uteligger often develop informal networks and adaptive strategies for survival. They may seek assistance from charitable organizations, community groups, or rely on public resources such as shelters and food banks. The visibility of uteligger in urban spaces raises concerns about urban poverty and the adequacy of social safety nets.

Addressing the needs of uteligger involves multidisciplinary approaches including social policy reform, affordable housing initiatives, mental health services, and community engagement. Recognizing their human dignity and addressing underlying causes remain central to efforts aimed at reducing homelessness and social exclusion.

The term itself carries no pejorative connotations but highlights a social reality faced by many individuals globally. It underscores the importance of understanding and tackling the structural factors that lead to such living conditions.