ursprüngliche

Ursprüngliche is the inflected feminine form of the German adjective ursprünglicher (ursprünglich) used attributively to describe something that relates to origin or exists in its original, unmodified state. In ordinary usage the base form ursprüngliche appears before masculine, feminine, or neuter nouns in the appropriate case (der ursprüngliche Zustand, die ursprüngliche Landschaft, das ursprüngliche Volk). The capitalized form Ursprüngliche appears mainly in titles or as a stylized or nominalized phrase and is not standard as a separate noun in prose.

Etymology and meaning: the prefix Ur- conveys origin or primality, paired with Ursprung (origin) and the adjectival suffix -lich to form ursprüng-lich meaning “of origin” or “in a state of origin.” The related noun Ursprung denotes origin, while Ursprünglichkeit refers to authenticity or primal quality.

Usage and nuance: ursprüngliche describes things in their native or unmodified condition, such as landscapes, cultures, or processes. It is common in geography, anthropology, ecology, and cultural studies. The term can carry neutral descriptive force, but in some contexts it intersects with debates about essentialism or romanticized notions of the primitive, especially when applied to people or cultures. In philosophy and aesthetics, Ursprünglichkeit may evoke questions of authenticity, spontaneity, or elemental essence.

Temporal sense: als adverb bedeutet ursprünglich “at first” or “originally” in time, as in Ursprünglich war das Planned geändert. Translations include original, primitive, primordial, native, depending on context.

See also: Ursprung, Ursprünglichkeit, Ursprungsbegriff.

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