työmarkkinapenet
The term "työmarkkinapenet" is a Finnish neologism that describes the phenomenon of individuals who, despite holding formal employment, experience a significant lack of integration and benefit from the labor market. It suggests a state of being "penetrated" by the labor market in a superficial way, but without true engagement or upward mobility. This can manifest in various forms, such as low-paying, unstable jobs that offer little security or opportunity for advancement, or employment that does not align with an individual's skills or aspirations.
Individuals who are considered "työmarkkinapenet" might be stuck in precarious work arrangements, often on short-term contracts