tupus

A tupus is a type of garment traditionally worn by women in parts of Central Asia, particularly among Turkic and Mongolian peoples. It is essentially a long, tunic-like dress that typically reaches the ankles. The design and ornamentation of tupus can vary significantly depending on the specific ethnic group, region, and social status of the wearer. Historically, tupus were often made from wool, cotton, or silk, and their colors and patterns could hold symbolic meaning. Intricate embroidery, appliqué, and beadwork were common decorative elements, showcasing the skilled craftsmanship of the artisans. The cut of the tupus could also differ, with some featuring wide sleeves and others more fitted designs. It was a staple item of clothing for women, serving both practical purposes and as an expression of cultural identity and aesthetic taste. While modern clothing has become more widespread, the tupus can still be seen in traditional celebrations and cultural performances, representing a link to ancestral heritage.