træfinér

A træfinér, also known as a wood shaving tool or shaving horse, is a traditional hand tool used primarily in woodworking and woodturning to create decorative shavings or curls from wood. The tool consists of a curved blade, typically made of hardened steel, mounted on a handle. The blade is designed to cut thin, decorative strips of wood when drawn across the surface of a rotating or stationary piece of wood.

The origins of the træfinér can be traced back to medieval Europe, where it was used by artisans to create intricate patterns and designs on wooden objects. Over time, the tool evolved and became a staple in woodturning workshops, particularly for producing decorative elements on bowls, vases, and other turned items. The shavings produced by a træfinér are often used as embellishments or sold as decorative wood shavings, sometimes referred to as "wood curls."

To use a træfinér, the woodworker typically holds the tool at an angle to the wood surface and draws it across the grain. The blade cuts thin, ribbon-like strips of wood, which can be shaped into curls or left straight depending on the technique. The quality of the shavings depends on factors such as the sharpness of the blade, the type of wood used, and the skill of the operator. Common woods for træfinér work include maple, cherry, and walnut, though almost any hardwood can be used.

Beyond decorative applications, træfinérs are also employed in traditional crafts such as the creation of wooden toys, musical instruments, and furniture accents. Modern woodworkers continue to use the tool for both functional and artistic purposes, appreciating its ability to add elegance and texture to wooden projects. The træfinér remains a valued tool in both amateur and professional woodworking circles.