tinsel

Tinsel is a decorative material consisting of thin, reflective strips that are attached to a base to create a sparkling effect. It is most commonly used to adorn Christmas trees, but it is also employed in garlands, window displays, costumes, and other crafts.

Historically, tinsel was made from narrow strips of metallic foil, such as tin or silver. In the 20th century, plastic-based versions became common, with thin film (PVC or PET) that is metallized or coated to resemble metal. Modern tinsel is usually a plastic film that has been metallized with a reflective coating, producing bright, mirror-like strips.

Usage typically involves draping or winding the strips around branches or around other decorative elements. They can be sold loose, on strings, or in strands and are designed to reflect light from bulbs and other ornaments to enhance sparkle.

Safety and environmental considerations include the risk of choking or intestinal blockage if ingested by children or pets, and potential fire risk if placed near heat sources. Many tinsel products are not easily recyclable; disposal depends on local guidelines, and metallized films can complicate recycling of plastic films. Some types are durable but contribute to non-biodegradable waste if discarded improperly.

Other uses and terminology: In theater and fashion, tinsel can refer to metallic fringe or trim used on costumes. The term has also entered common language to describe something flashy or superficial, as in the expression “tinsel town.”