tejesasszonyok

The term *tejesasszonyok* (literally "milk ladies" or "milk women" in Hungarian) refers to a traditional folk figure in Hungarian mythology and folklore, often associated with the harvest season and the spirit of abundance. These figures are typically depicted as benevolent, maternal beings who embody the generosity of nature during the autumn harvest. They are sometimes linked to the Hungarian pagan goddess *Százhalmony*, who was worshipped in connection with fertility and the bounty of the earth.

In folklore, *tejesasszonyok* are said to appear during the harvest, offering milk, bread, and other provisions to those who work in the fields. Their presence is believed to ensure a successful harvest and protect the community from scarcity. Some tales describe them as spectral or ethereal figures, appearing as mist or shadows in the fields, while others portray them as kind, elderly women who reward hard work with gifts.

The concept of *tejesasszonyok* reflects broader European agricultural traditions, where harvest spirits or deities were invoked to bless the land. In Hungarian folklore, they are sometimes conflated with other harvest-related figures, such as the *Körmösasszony* ("Worm Lady"), who is associated with the transformation of the earth. Over time, these figures have been incorporated into cultural festivals, particularly those celebrating the end of the harvest season.

While *tejesasszonyok* are primarily a folkloric figure, they remain a symbol of rural Hungarian heritage, representing the connection between people and the land. Their stories continue to be told in regional traditions, though their mythological significance has diminished in modern times. The term itself is rarely used outside of scholarly or cultural discussions, but it remains a fascinating example of Hungary’s rich folkloric legacy.