tarves

Tarves are a type of traditional Scottish garment, primarily associated with the Highlands and Islands regions. Historically, they served as a practical outer layer, providing warmth and protection against the harsh climate. The term "tarves" originates from the Gaelic word *tàrd*, meaning "cloak" or "mantle," and they were often worn over other clothing, such as the *feileadh mòr* (great kilt) or *feileadh beag* (small kilt).

Tarves were typically made from heavy wool or tweed, allowing them to retain heat while being durable. They were designed with a long, flowing shape, often reaching down to the knees or ankles, and were secured at the shoulders with a brooch or pin. Some versions featured a hood for additional protection against wind and rain. The fabric was often dyed in earthy tones, such as brown, green, or black, though brighter colors were sometimes used for ceremonial occasions.

In modern times, tarves have seen a revival as part of contemporary Highland fashion, blending traditional craftsmanship with modern design. They are sometimes worn as part of formal or semi-formal attire, particularly in cultural events or celebrations. While no longer a daily necessity, tarves remain a symbol of Scottish heritage and are appreciated for their historical significance and aesthetic appeal. They are occasionally featured in museums and cultural exhibitions, showcasing their role in the evolution of Scottish dress.