sähkövamman

Sähkövamman refers to an injury caused by electric shock. This can occur when an electric current passes through the body, leading to various physiological effects. The severity of a sähkövamman depends on several factors, including the voltage and amperage of the current, the path it takes through the body, the duration of contact, and the individual's resistance.

When an electric current enters the body, it can disrupt normal bodily functions. Common effects include muscle contractions, burns, and damage to nerves and organs. Cardiac arrest is a significant risk, as the electrical current can interfere with the heart's electrical activity. Respiratory arrest can also occur due to paralysis of the respiratory muscles. Burns can be superficial or deep, depending on the current's intensity and duration. Electrical burns often have a characteristic appearance, with entry and exit wounds.

Immediate first aid for sähkövamman involves ensuring the scene is safe and then removing the person from the source of electricity if possible, without becoming a victim oneself. If the person is unresponsive or not breathing, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) may be necessary. Seeking immediate medical attention is crucial, even if the person appears unharmed, as internal injuries may not be immediately apparent. Medical evaluation will assess for burns, cardiac arrhythmias, neurological damage, and other potential complications. Prevention of sähkövamman involves understanding electrical safety, using proper insulation, and avoiding contact with faulty electrical equipment.