szóösszetételével

Szóösszetételével is a Hungarian linguistic term referring to the process of word formation through compounding. This involves combining two or more existing words to create a new word with a distinct meaning. Hungarian, being an agglutinative language, extensively utilizes compounding as a productive word-building strategy.

The resulting compound word typically functions as a single lexical unit, often with a meaning that is not simply the sum of its parts. For instance, "napraforgó" (sunflower) is formed from "nap" (sun) and "forog" (to turn), reflecting the flower's heliotropic nature. The order of the constituent words is significant and can influence the meaning or grammatical function of the compound.

Hungarian compounds can be either written as a single word (e.g., "asztalláb" - table leg) or as two separate words, depending on various grammatical and semantic factors, such as whether the compound functions as a noun, adjective, or verb, and the degree of semantic fusion between the components. The process of szóösszetételével is crucial for expanding the vocabulary of the Hungarian language and expressing complex ideas concisely. It allows for the creation of nuanced terms and idiomatic expressions.