syöpämuutokset
Syöpämuutokset, also known as cancerous changes or malignant transformations, refer to the alterations that occur within cells, leading to their uncontrolled growth and proliferation, and the potential to invade other tissues. These changes are the hallmark of cancer. At a cellular level, syöpämuutokset typically involve damage or mutations to the cell's DNA, which controls cell growth and division. When this DNA is damaged, the cell can lose its normal regulatory mechanisms, leading to a loss of control over its life cycle.
These mutations can arise from various factors, including environmental exposures like carcinogens (e.g., tobacco smoke, UV
The specific nature of syöpämuutokset varies greatly depending on the type of cancer. Some changes may affect