straightcut

Straight cut is a term used in film and video editing to describe a cut from one shot to another with no visual transition effect, such as a fade, dissolve, or wipe. It is often the default editing choice for narrative continuity and is sometimes called a hard cut in common usage. The technique relies on the editor selecting shots and performances that flow smoothly when joined, preserving pace and perceptual continuity.

In practice, straight cuts aim to maintain the viewer’s immersion by avoiding perceptual breaks. They can be used to create a sense of immediacy, focus attention on a character’s actions, or emphasize a change in time or mood through timing and juxtaposition. While flexible and versatile, straight cuts can feel abrupt if mis-timed or if accompanying action or dialogue is poorly matched between shots. Editors balance shot length, rhythm, and performance to achieve desired impact without drawing attention to the cut itself.

In addition to film editing, the term straight cut appears in other contexts. In hairstyling, a straight cut refers to a blunt haircut where the ends are cut at the same length, producing a sharp, even edge. This style is commonly used for bob cuts and other one-length looks. In manufacturing and machining, the phrase can describe a cut made along a straight edge, producing a uniform, flat termination on a part.

Overall, straight cut denotes a direct, unembellished connection between two segments in various disciplines.