spetskrage

Spetskrage is a lace collar, the Swedish term for a decorative neckline accessory or an integrated lace insert on a garment. The word combines spets, meaning lace, with krage, collar. Spetskrage can be a detachable piece pinned or buttoned to a blouse or dress, or it can be sewn to the neckline as part of the garment.

Historically, lace collars became widespread in Europe from the 18th through the early 20th century, with variations ranging from modest trims to elaborate, high-neck pieces. In Sweden and other parts of Northern Europe, spetskrage were popular on women's clothing and could also appear in children's and formal wear. They were often used to add texture, formality, and a touch of refinement to otherwise simple garments.

Construction and design-wise, spetskrage are made from various lace types, including cotton, linen, silk, or synthetic fibers. They may feature floral or geometric motifs, with edges that are scalloped or picoted. Styles vary from narrow collar bands to broader, ruffled or jabot-like forms, and they can be handmade (crochet, needle lace) or machine-made in later periods.

Today, spetskrage is primarily of interest to fashion historians, museums, and textile enthusiasts. It is valued for its craftsmanship, historical resonance, and the way it reflects changing tastes in neckline adornment. See also lace, collar, jabot, and ruff.