softboxen

Softboxen are a type of photographic lighting modifier designed to produce soft, even illumination by diffusing the light from a source such as a strobe, continuous light, or LED panel. The device consists of a fabric-covered, light-tight enclosure with a reflective interior surface, and a front diffusion panel that reduces harsh shadows. The light enters, reflects off the interior, and passes through diffusion fabric, resulting in a broad, evenly lit area. The front can be plain diffusion fabric or include a grid to narrow the beam.

Softboxen come in various shapes and sizes, including square, rectangular, strip, and octagonal (often called octabox). Larger softboxes tend to produce softer light and wrap around more, while smaller ones yield more contrast. They are typically mounted on light stands and can be used with speedlights, studio strobes, or continuous LED panels. Grids or egg-crate inserts further control spill and direction. Some models feature speed-ring or adapter mounts for compatibility with different light brands.

In use, the distance between the softbox and the subject, as well as the relative power of the light, determine the light quality. Softboxen are favored for portraiture and product photography for their flattering falloff and catchlights, but they can be bulky and less portable than other modifiers. Maintenance is simple: keep diffusion panels clean and avoid folding that causes creasing.