silpis

Silpis, a term originating from ancient Indian traditions, refers to artisans or craftsmen, particularly those involved in the creation of temple architecture, sculpture, and other devotional art forms. The word itself is derived from Sanskrit, where 'shilpa' means art, craft, or skill. Silpis were not merely laborers but were considered highly skilled individuals, often possessing deep knowledge of religious texts, aesthetics, and the materials they worked with. Their work was integral to the construction and decoration of temples, embodying spiritual beliefs and narratives through stone, metal, and wood.

The role of a silpi extended beyond technical proficiency. They were expected to understand the iconography, symbolism, and proportions prescribed by religious scriptures and architectural treatises, such as the Vastu Shastra. This ensured that the creations were not only aesthetically pleasing but also spiritually potent and aligned with cosmic principles. Many silpis passed down their knowledge through generations, forming guilds or hereditary lineages that maintained specific artistic traditions. The meticulous craftsmanship and profound spiritual intent behind their work contributed significantly to the rich artistic and cultural heritage of India, with examples evident in countless temples and sculptures across the subcontinent.