Shapo is a term that can refer to several distinct things, most commonly a type of hat and a species of fish. The shapo, also known as a shapoo, is a traditional hat worn by men in parts of Central Asia, particularly in Tajikistan and Afghanistan. These hats are typically made of sheepskin or felt and are often decorated with intricate embroidery. They are usually round or slightly conical in shape and can vary in size and style depending on the region and the wearer's social status. The shapo serves as a practical form of headwear in cold climates and also holds cultural significance, often being passed down through generations. In ichthyology, shapo refers to a genus of fish. These fish are part of the family Cyprinidae, which includes carp and minnows. The genus is found in freshwater habitats in parts of Asia. Species within the shapo genus are generally small to medium-sized and are often distinguished by their body shape and fin structure. Like many cyprinids, they are omnivorous or herbivorous, feeding on a variety of aquatic plants and small invertebrates. Scientific classification and naming conventions can sometimes lead to common names being applied to different organisms, so context is important when encountering the term "shapo."