serviceman

Serviceman is a term historically used to refer to a male member of a country's armed forces. It describes individuals who serve in military or paramilitary organizations, whether on active duty or in reserve components. Because it explicitly denotes gender, many contemporary contexts prefer gender-neutral terms such as service member. The usage of "serviceman" remains common in historical writings, in certain languages, and in some cultural or organizational traditions.

Typical roles for a serviceman vary by country and branch, but generally include training, discipline, and duty assigned by the military. Entry usually begins with recruit or basic training, followed by specialized schooling and unit assignment. Tasks can range from combat arms, logistics, engineering, and medical support to communications, administration, or maintenance. Servicemen are expected to uphold codes of conduct, adhere to laws of armed conflict, and maintain readiness for deployment, including international missions and domestic duties.

Life in service often involves long hours, separations from family, and exposure to risk. Benefits may include pay, housing, education opportunities, healthcare, and veterans' programs after discharge. Transition to civilian life can involve retraining and credential recognition. The term "serviceman" thus sits at the intersection of history, language, and evolving norms around gender-inclusive terminology in the armed forces.