rhéteurs
Rhéteurs were a group of philosophers and educators in ancient Rome who specialized in rhetoric, the art of effective public speaking and argumentation. Their influence was particularly strong during the late Roman Republic and the early Roman Empire. Rhéteurs taught students how to construct persuasive speeches, analyze rhetorical devices, and engage in sophisticated debate. The curriculum often included grammar, literature, and philosophy, as these subjects were considered foundational to mastering rhetoric. Prominent figures associated with rhétorique include Cicero, who himself was a renowned orator and teacher. The systematic study and teaching of rhetoric by rhéteurs played a significant role in shaping Roman education and public life, impacting law, politics, and literature. The emphasis was not solely on the delivery of speeches but also on the underlying logic, ethical considerations, and cultural context of communication. The legacy of the rhéteurs can be seen in the continued importance of persuasive communication in Western culture.