rettferdiggjort

Rettferdiggjort is a Norwegian word that functions as both a past participle and an adjective derived from the verb rettferdiggjøre, meaning to justify or vindicate. It describes something that has been shown to be warranted, reasonable, or supported by reasons or evidence. The term is commonly used of claims, decisions, actions, or statements that have received justification.

Etymology and form: rettferdiggjøre is a compound verb formed from rettferdig (fair, just) and gjøre (to do). The past participle rettferdiggjort is used adjectivally or in predicate constructions, often with auxiliary verbs such as har (has) or ble (was). Inflected forms include rettferdiggjør (present), rettferdiggjorde (past), and rettferdiggjort (past participle).

Usage and nuance: In formal, legal, and academic Norwegian, rettferdiggjort conveys that reasons or evidence support a conclusion, ruling, or position. It is particularly suited to discussions of justification grounded in facts or argumentation. Synonyms include begrunnet (grounded, reasoned) and legitimert (legitimized), though each carries its own nuance. Rettferdiggjort emphasizes evidence-based justification rather than mere apology or excuse.

Examples: Bevisene rettferdiggjorde påstanden. Vedtaket ble rettferdiggjort av myndighetene. Artikkelens konklusjon ble rettferdiggjort av analysen. In translation, the sense is often “has justified,” “was justified,” or “is justified by.”

See also: rettferdig, begrunne, bevis, legitimering. Cross-linguistic notes: Swedish rättfärdiggöra and Danish retfærdiggøre share a related meaning and cognate form.