readopt

Readopt is a term used in family law to describe the process by which adoptive parents seek formal recognition of their parental status within their home jurisdiction after an adoption occurring elsewhere. The goal is to obtain a final court decree that is valid under the home state's law, and to have the child's birth record amended to list the adoptive parents as the legal parents.

In practice, readoption commonly arises in two scenarios: foreign adoptions that are finalized abroad and domestic adoptions finalized in another state. In both cases, the home jurisdiction may require a separate readoption proceeding to ensure the adoption is fully recognized, enforceable, and compatible with local laws. Readoption can also be used when a child previously in foster care is adopted, ensuring continuity of parental rights within the home state.

The process typically involves filing a petition with the appropriate court, providing the foreign or out-of-state adoption decree, the child's birth certificate, and, if required, a home study and background clearances. A court hearing is often held, and, if the judge approves, a new final decree of adoption is issued. Some jurisdictions also issue an amended birth record listing the adoptive parents.

Effects include full legal recognition of the adoptive parents, termination of parental rights of the prior guardian if not already done, eligibility for inheritance, and potential implications for citizenship or immigration documentation. The requirements and forms of relief vary by jurisdiction, so prospective families should consult local statutes or a family-law attorney.