readjustment

Readjustment is the process of restoring or adapting to a desired state following a disruption, change, or shift in circumstances. It involves reassessment of goals, resources, and environments and may require recalibrating behaviors, settings, or expectations.

In psychology, readjustment refers to adapting to major life changes such as retirement, illness, divorce, or relocation. Most individuals gradually regain functioning, but some experience distress that can persist. When symptoms are significant and impair daily life, the condition is referred to as an adjustment disorder, typically managed with psychotherapy, counseling, social support, and stress-management strategies.

In military and occupational contexts, readjustment describes reintegration after deployment or relocation, including changes in family roles, work, and community ties. Support programs often aim to ease stress, facilitate access to services, and restore functioning and well-being.

In economics and finance, readjustment denotes revisions to plans, budgets, or prices in response to new information, policy changes, or shifts in market conditions. Examples include inflation-driven price readjustments, tax policy changes, or strategic budget realignments within organizations.

In engineering and manufacturing, readjustment refers to recalibrating equipment, processes, or control settings after maintenance, upgrades, or changes in operating conditions to maintain performance and accuracy.

Assessment of readjustment covers psychological resilience, coping strategies, and time to return to baseline functioning. Research often combines standardized measures with qualitative methods to understand individual and collective trajectories of readjustment.