rakovin
Rakovin is a term used in some languages to denote cancer, a disease characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells that can invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites (metastasis). Cancer can originate in nearly any tissue and is commonly named after the tissue in which it begins (for example, breast cancer, lung cancer). The development involves genetic mutations that disrupt normal cell cycle control and apoptosis, often driven by a combination of inherited predispositions, environmental exposures, and random cellular events.
Common risk factors include aging, tobacco use, excessive alcohol, poor diet, obesity, chronic inflammation, certain infections,
Diagnosis typically combines imaging (such as CT, MRI, PET) and tissue sampling (biopsy) with histopathological analysis
Treatment is individualized and may involve surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapies, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, or