quilled

Quilled is an adjective describing artworks or objects created through the technique of quilling, which involves rolling, shaping, and gluing narrow strips of paper to form designs and motifs. The term also refers to items produced using this method.

The technique originated in early modern Europe, likely during the Renaissance, when paper was rolled with the aid of a quill or wooden tool to create scroll-like shapes. It gained popularity in 17th–18th centuries among decorative arts enthusiasts, especially in convents and households, and spread across Europe. The name quilling derives from the quill used as a tool, though modern practitioners typically use specialized slotted quilling needles or wooden sticks.

Methods: A typical process involves cutting paper into thin strips, rolling them into tight or loose coils, shaping with fingers or tools into forms such as teardrops or marquises, and gluing the pieces onto a backing or mounting to form a design. Techniques include coiling, scrolling, combing, and fringing.

Materials: Common materials include paper strips of varying widths (commonly 3 to 10 mm), a quilling tool or needle, glue, tweezers, and a workboard. Finishes can include painting or varnishing; sometimes metallic foils or colored papers are added.

Modern context: Today quilling remains a popular craft used in card making, scrapbook decoration, jewelry, and art installations. There are contemporary artists and educational resources, and the practice spans hobbyists to professional designers.