pühk

Pühk is a traditional Estonian word used to describe a type of juniper tree or scrub. The plant is native to the eastern Baltic region and is commonly found in dry sandy areas, uncultivated fields, and coastal regions.

Pühk juniper (Juniperus sargentii) grows into a small shrub or tree, typically reaching heights of up to 4 meters. Its branches are thorny and angular, often forming dense thickets. The leaves of the pühkjuniper are scale-like and green, often growing in whorls along the branches.

In Estonian folklore, the pühk is associated with protection and purification. It is believed to ward off evil spirits and misfortune. The plant has also been used in traditional medicine to treat a range of ailments, including fever, rheumatism, and coughs.

In addition to its cultural significance, the pühk has also been used in traditional crafts and industries. The wood of the pühkjuniper is often used to make tools, especially for working with wood and metal. The plant's berries are used to dye fabrics, producing a range of colors from yellow to brown.

Pühk has also been used for fuel and firewood, providing a durable and long-lasting heat source. The plant's anti-inflammatory properties have also made it a valuable resource for herbal medicine. Despite its limited distribution, pühk has maintained an important place in Estonian folklore and traditional practices for centuries.