pulssikuvion
Pulssikuvion, also known as the pulse wave velocity (PWV) test, is a non-invasive diagnostic procedure used to assess the stiffness of large arteries, particularly the aorta. This stiffness is an indicator of cardiovascular health and can be an early marker of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, and other cardiovascular diseases. The test measures the time it takes for a pressure wave to travel from the heart to the periphery of the body, typically the femoral artery in the leg. A higher PWV indicates stiffer arteries, which can be associated with increased risk of heart disease and stroke. The test is usually performed using a device called a sphygmomanometer, which measures blood pressure, and an ultrasound device to detect the pressure wave. PWV is often used in conjunction with other diagnostic tools to provide a comprehensive assessment of cardiovascular health. It is particularly useful in clinical settings where traditional risk factors may not be sufficient to predict cardiovascular risk accurately. The test is relatively quick and painless, making it a valuable tool in preventive cardiology.