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Power-interest matrix is a tool used in stakeholder analysis and project management to classify stakeholders by their level of power (influence) and their level of interest in a project or decision. The aim is to guide engagement and communication strategies and to allocate resources effectively.

Typically presented as a four-quadrant grid: high power and high interest (key players); high power and low

How to use: identify stakeholders, assess their power and interest, plot them on the matrix, and design

Origins and notes: The approach is commonly attributed to Mendelow’s stakeholder matrix, a model used in business

interest
(keep
satisfied);
low
power
and
high
interest
(keep
informed);
low
power
and
low
interest
(monitor
with
minimal
effort).
This
structure
helps
teams
prioritize
who
to
involve
more
deeply
and
who
needs
fewer
resources.
engagement
strategies
for
each
group.
This
often
includes
tailored
communication
plans,
decision-making
involvement,
and
monitoring
procedures.
The
matrix
is
commonly
updated
as
project
circumstances
change
to
reflect
shifts
in
influence
or
interest.
and
public-sector
contexts
to
manage
stakeholder
relationships.
It
remains
widely
adopted
due
to
its
simplicity,
but
it
has
limitations:
assessments
can
be
subjective,
the
tool
provides
a
static
snapshot,
and
ongoing
updates
or
complementary
analyses
are
usually
necessary
for
dynamic
environments.