potaena

Potaena, also known as potaenae, were a class of women in ancient Rome who served as personal attendants to women of higher social status. Their role was to assist with various tasks, including dressing, undressing, and accompanying their clients on social outings. Potaenae were typically young, unmarried women who were often slaves or freedwomen. They were expected to be discreet, polite, and skilled in the arts of etiquette and social grace.

The term "potaena" is derived from the Latin word "potaena," which means "servant" or "attendant." The role of potaenae was an important one in ancient Roman society, as it allowed women to maintain their social status and influence without having to engage in public activities themselves. They were often chosen for their beauty, charm, and ability to navigate the complex social landscape of ancient Rome.

Potaenae were not limited to serving only women; they also accompanied men on social outings and helped them navigate the intricacies of Roman society. However, their primary role was to serve women, and they were often chosen for their ability to understand and cater to the specific needs and desires of their clients.

The role of potaenae has been the subject of much debate among historians, with some arguing that they were simply servants and others suggesting that they held a more significant role in Roman society. Regardless of their exact role, potaenae were an important part of ancient Roman life, and their influence can still be seen in modern society.