polyestercotton

Polyestercotton, commonly called poly-cotton, refers to fabrics and textiles made from a blend of polyester and cotton fibers. The ratio varies, with common blends ranging from 50/50 to 65/35 (polyester to cotton), though other ratios such as 70/30 or 80/20 exist for specific applications.

Blends are created by combining polyester and cotton fibers either at the fiber stage before spinning into yarn or by blending the two yarns before weaving or knitting the fabric.

The combination aims to balance the comfort of cotton with the durability, resilience, and wrinkle resistance of polyester. Poly-cotton fabrics are generally more durable and wrinkle-resistant than 100% cotton, and they tend to retain shape and color better. They often dry faster and show improved wash-fastness, but they may feel less breathable than pure cotton and can be prone to pilling in some blends.

Common uses include casual and work shirts, T-shirts, bedding, and uniforms; poly-cotton is a staple in both apparel and home textiles.

Care and maintenance are straightforward: poly-cotton tends to be machine washable and more resistant to wrinkling than pure cotton, often tolerating higher dryer temperatures; blends may shrink less than 100% cotton, especially if pre-shrunk.

Environmental considerations are often discussed: polyester is derived from petrochemicals, while cotton is water- and pesticide-intensive. Blending can reduce some wash-time and energy use but does not resolve end-of-life disposal; some poly-cotton fabrics use recycled polyester options.