pellisses

A pellisse is a type of outer garment, typically a long coat or cloak, historically worn for warmth and protection against the elements. The term originated in Old French and has seen varied usage throughout history, often referring to garments made of fur or lined with fur. During the medieval period, pellisses were common among both men and women, serving as a practical and often luxurious form of clothing.

The style and material of pellisses could vary significantly depending on the era and social status of the wearer. Wealthier individuals might have pellisses made from fine wool or silk, elaborately trimmed with expensive furs such as ermine or sable. Simpler versions, made from coarser wool or linen, were worn by those of lower social standing.

In some contexts, particularly in military attire, the pellisse evolved into a specific type of jacket or coat worn over other uniforms. These military pellisses were often distinguished by their color and ornamentation, and sometimes served as a symbol of rank or regimental affiliation. While the term is less commonly used for everyday wear today, historical garments known as pellisses can be found in museum collections and are studied for their insight into past fashion and social history.