pasar

Pasar is a common noun in Indonesian and Malay meaning market or marketplace. It refers to a place where goods are bought and sold, ranging from traditional open-air markets to modern shopping complexes. In Indonesia and Malaysia, pasar are central to daily life, with variations such as pasar pagi (morning market), pasar malam (night market), and pasar tani (farmers' market) where farmers sell produce directly to consumers. Markets typically feature fresh fruit and vegetables, meat and seafood, prepared foods, textiles, and household goods. Prices are often negotiable in traditional pasar; many operate on daily or weekly schedules.

In Spanish, pasar is a verb meaning to pass, to happen, or to spend time. It is a regular -ar verb, with forms such as paso, pasas, pasa, pasamos, pasáis, pasan. It appears in many common expressions, including pasar por (to pass by), pasar el tiempo (to spend time), and pasar de moda (to go out of fashion). The verb is widely used across Spanish-speaking countries and appears in both literal and figurative contexts, including sports and everyday conversation.

Overall, pasar illustrates how a single spelling covers distinct meanings in different language families: a Northwest Southeast Asian term for commerce in Indonesian and Malay, and a versatile Spanish verb with broad usage. The context in which it appears typically indicates whether it refers to a market or to the action of passing or happening.