pallolaajennustystähoitojen

Pallolaajennustähoitojen, often translated as balloon angioplasty, refers to a minimally invasive medical procedure used to open narrowed or blocked arteries. This technique is commonly employed in cardiology to treat coronary artery disease, where plaque buildup restricts blood flow to the heart muscle. The procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube called a catheter into an artery, usually in the groin or arm. This catheter is guided to the site of the blockage using X-ray imaging. Once in position, a small, uninflated balloon at the tip of the catheter is inflated. The expansion of the balloon compresses the plaque against the artery wall, widening the passageway and restoring blood flow. Following the balloon inflation, it is deflated and withdrawn. Often, a stent, a small mesh tube, is then deployed at the site of the blockage to help keep the artery open. Pallolaajennustähoitojen is also used to treat blockages in other arteries throughout the body, such as those in the legs or neck. While generally safe, potential risks include bleeding, blood clots, and damage to the artery. The recovery period is typically shorter compared to traditional open surgery.