osseointegrációval
Osseointegration refers to the direct structural and functional connection between living bone and the surface of a load-bearing artificial implant. This biological process is fundamental to the success of dental implants and orthopedic prostheses. It was first extensively studied and popularized by Professor Per-Ingvar Brånemark in the 1950s and 60s. The key principle is that bone cells, specifically osteoblasts, will grow and integrate directly onto the implant surface, without intervening soft tissue.
For osseointegration to occur, several factors are crucial. The implant material must be biocompatible, meaning it
When successful, osseointegration results in a stable and rigid fixation of the implant to the bone. This