originaux

Originaux is the plural masculine form of the French adjective original, meaning that something is not derived from something else, is novel, or is authentic. It can also function as a plural noun when used with a definite or indefinite article, referring to the originals—the original versions of a work or document as opposed to copies or reproductions.

In art and collectibles, originaux denotes the genuine article: the original painting, drawing, manuscript, photograph, or sculpture rather than a reproduction. The term is common in galleries, auctions, and catalogs to distinguish authentic works from forgeries or prints. It can apply to music scores, film reels, or archival items where uniqueness or provenance is emphasized.

In publishing and media, originaux can refer to original content created by authors, studios, or producers, contrasted with subsequent editions, translations, adaptations, or user-generated derivatives. The word is often used in marketing to underscore authenticity and originality in contrast with copies or imitates.

Etymology traces originaux to the French word origine, which ultimately derives from Latin origo, meaning source or beginning. The concept is closely linked to originality and authenticity in French discourse, with related terms such as original (adj.), originalité (originality), and originals (as a noun phrase referring to the authentic items).

See also: originality, reproduction, authentic, provenance, copyright.