orientatsioonikaart

Orientatsioonikaart is a term used in Estonian to describe a map specifically designed for orientation and navigation, particularly in outdoor activities such as hiking, orienteering, and tourism. These maps are characterized by their detailed representation of the terrain and features that are crucial for navigation.

Key elements found on an orientatsioonikaart include contour lines, which depict elevation and landforms, and a variety of symbols representing natural and man-made features. These symbols can indicate forests, clearings, water bodies, roads, paths, buildings, rocks, and other landmarks. The accuracy and specificity of these details are paramount to the map's utility.

Orientatsioonikaart often employs a standardized color scheme to differentiate between different types of terrain and features, such as green for vegetation, blue for water, and brown for elevation. The scale of these maps is typically larger than that of general-purpose maps, allowing for greater detail and precision in identifying smaller features.

The primary purpose of an orientatsioonikaart is to enable users to accurately determine their location, plan a route, and navigate safely through unfamiliar territory. They are essential tools for anyone undertaking activities where precise navigation is required, and are often used in conjunction with a compass. The creation and use of orientatsioonikaart are fundamental aspects of the sport of orienteering.