openingsfase
Openingsfase is a term used in Germanic languages and Dutch to describe the initial stage of a game, match, or process. In chess, the openingsfase refers to the first phase of the game from the starting position until players have developed pieces, secured king safety, and established a workable pawn structure. It usually lasts for the first 10–15 moves, but the exact boundary is fluid and depends on the opening chosen and the players’ plans. The goals are rapid piece development, control of the center, king safety (often via castling), and maintaining a flexible pawn structure while avoiding early tactical weaknesses. Knowledge of opening principles and a repertoire of established openings are common tools for players, though deviations are common to gain an initiative or to steer the game into preferred middlegame positions.
In other fields, the openingsfase denotes the planning and setup stage of a project, negotiation, or process.
The concept contrasts with the middlegame and endgame in chess, or with subsequent execution and refinement