oirelistat

Orlistat is a medication used for weight management. It is available both as a prescription drug and over-the-counter. Orlistat works by inhibiting the absorption of dietary fats in the digestive tract. It is typically prescribed as part of a comprehensive weight loss program that includes a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity.

The mechanism of action involves orlistat binding to enzymes in the digestive system, specifically lipases, which are responsible for breaking down fats. By blocking these enzymes, a portion of the fat consumed in meals is prevented from being absorbed and is instead eliminated from the body undigested, usually in the stool. This reduction in fat absorption contributes to a lower overall calorie intake, aiding in weight loss.

Orlistat is generally recommended for individuals who are obese or overweight and have other weight-related health conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, or high cholesterol. It is not intended for use by individuals seeking minor weight loss or for those with certain medical conditions.

Common side effects are related to its mechanism of action and primarily affect the digestive system. These can include oily stools, urgent bowel movements, and flatulence. These side effects are often dose-dependent and may decrease over time or with adherence to a low-fat diet. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting orlistat to determine if it is appropriate and to discuss potential risks and benefits.