odvolatelnost

Odvolatelnost is a legal concept describing the possibility to revoke, withdraw, or cancel a course of action, decision, or right before it has been fully carried out or becomes effective. It denotes the modality by which a holder or a granting authority can undo or withdraw a measure, under defined conditions and within a specified procedure. The term is used to distinguish revocable arrangements from those that are irrevocable, where withdrawal is prohibited or heavily restricted.

In civil and commercial law, odvolatelnost can apply to contracts, powers of attorney, donations, or appointments. For example, a power of attorney is typically revocable by the principal unless the instrument states otherwise or it is tied to an interest. Offers, options, or temporary delegations may be revocable according to their terms and subject to notice or other formal requirements. In public administration, odvolatelnost concerns the possibility to recall or revoke decisions or appointments, again within statutory rules and procedural safeguards.

Key factors that determine odvolatelnost include statutory provisions, the specific terms of an instrument, required forms and notices, and the protection of third parties or legitimate expectations. Practically, revocability affects risk management, contract drafting, and the allocation of rights and duties. The concept helps balance stability with flexibility, allowing withdrawal when circumstances change while maintaining clear rules and predictable outcomes.