nærulykke

A near miss, or "nærulykke" in Norwegian, refers to an incident where damage or injury was narrowly avoided. These events are characterized by a situation that had the potential to cause harm but did not, due to chance, timely intervention, or a combination of factors. Near misses are valuable learning opportunities in various fields, including aviation, occupational safety, and industrial processes.

By analyzing near misses, organizations can identify weaknesses in their systems, procedures, or safety protocols before an actual accident occurs. This proactive approach allows for corrective actions to be implemented, thereby preventing future incidents. The reporting and investigation of near misses are therefore considered a crucial component of a robust safety management system.

The concept of a near miss emphasizes the importance of recognizing and reporting even minor deviations from normal operations that could have led to negative consequences. This data can reveal underlying hazards and risks that might otherwise go unnoticed. Understanding the circumstances surrounding a near miss helps in developing a more comprehensive risk assessment and fostering a stronger safety culture.