nyirokcsomóeltávolítással

nyirokcsomóeltávolítás is the surgical removal of one or more lymph nodes. This procedure is commonly performed for diagnostic purposes, such as to determine if cancer has spread to the lymph nodes, or as part of a treatment plan for certain cancers. It can also be done to treat conditions like lymphedema or infections affecting the lymph nodes.

The decision to perform nyirokcsomóeltávolítás depends on the specific medical condition. For cancer staging, surgeons may remove a sentinel lymph node, which is the first lymph node likely to receive drainage from a tumor. If cancer is found in the sentinel node, additional lymph nodes in the area may be removed, a procedure known as lymphadenectomy.

The surgery can be performed using traditional open techniques or minimally invasive methods like laparoscopy or thoracoscopy. The type of procedure and the extent of lymph node removal will influence the recovery process. Potential risks and complications associated with nyirokcsomóeltávolítás include infection, bleeding, swelling (lymphedema) in the affected limb or area, and nerve damage. Post-operative care typically involves pain management, wound care, and sometimes physical therapy to help manage swelling and restore function. The long-term outlook after nyirokcsomóeltávolítás varies depending on the underlying reason for the surgery and whether cancer was present.