nusakyti

Nusakyti is a Lithuanian verb meaning to state, to declare, or to set forth information in a clear and explicit way. It conveys presenting facts or conclusions in a precise, often formal, manner. The verb is typically used when the speaker or writer intends to articulate something in a definite and unambiguous way, rather than merely mentioning it in passing.

Etymology and form: Nusakyti is formed from the root sak- (“to say”) with the prefix nu-, which in Lithuanian often signals completion or a decisive action. It is a perfective verb, indicating a completed act of presenting information. In practice, nusakyti is most commonly found in past or future contexts, especially in formal or written language. It often pairs with a direct object describing what is being stated, such as facts, opinions, or positions.

Usage and nuance: Nusakyti emphasizes clarity, precision, and formal presentation. It is distinct from simpler verbs like sakyti or pasakyti, which cover the act of speaking more generally. Nusakyti is commonly used with phrases like nusakyti faktus (to set forth the facts) or nusakyti savo nuomonę (to state one’s opinion). It can appear in reporting, summaries, academic writing, and official statements.

Examples: Jis nusakė savo poziciją dėl projekto. Jie nusakė faktus ir pagrindinius išvadas. The verb tends to appear in contexts where the aim is to convey information in a documented or authoritative way.

See also: sakyti, pasakyti, išsakyti, informuoti.