nienaruszony
Nienaruszony is a Polish adjective meaning not disturbed, untouched, or intact. It describes objects, contexts, or states that have not been altered, damaged, or opened by external factors and thus retain their original condition or context. The term is commonly used in scientific, archival, archaeological, and conservation discourse, as well as in everyday language to indicate pristine or unaltered status.
Etymology and form: nienaruszony is formed from the verb naruszyć, meaning to disturb or damage, with the
Usage: In archaeology and geology, phrases like warstwa nienaruszona (an undisturbed layer) or kontekst nienaruszony (an
Related terms: synonyms include nietknięty, nieskażony, nieuszkodzony, and less commonly nienaruszalny, which conveys inviolability or protection
Notes: While closely related to concepts of integrity and preservation, nienaruszony emphasizes an actual state of