melaminefaced

Melamine-faced refers to laminated panels in which a decorative sheet impregnated with melamine-formaldehyde resin is bonded to a wood-based core, typically particleboard or medium-density fibreboard (MDF). The face sheet is hard, smooth, and often printed with woodgrain, color, or pattern. The bond is created by heat and pressure during a lamination process, and the exposed edges are usually sealed with edging tape to protect the core.

The common cores are particleboard and MDF, chosen for cost, weight, and flatness. Panels vary in thickness from about 8 to 40 millimeters and are manufactured in standard sheet sizes. The melamine surface offers stain and chemical resistance and is easy to wipe clean, but it can be damaged by heavy impact or prolonged exposure to high heat. Edges are more vulnerable to moisture, so edge sealing is important in furniture construction.

Typical applications include cabinet carcases, shelving, desks, and other interior fitted furniture, as well as some wall panels. Although durable for indoor use, melamine-faced panels are not designed for exterior exposure and may swell at joints if wet.

Environmental and safety notes concern the resins and adhesives, which can release formaldehyde. Modern formulations and low-emission grades aim to minimize emissions. Maintenance is straightforward: wipe with a damp cloth; damaged areas often require re-lamination or edge repair.