megóvása

Megóvása is a Hungarian noun that denotes the act or process of protecting, safeguarding, or preserving something from harm. It is formed from the verb megóvni (to protect, safeguard) with the nominalizing suffix -ása and may take possessive forms to indicate what is being protected, for example az adatok megóvása (the protection of data) or a természet megóvása (the protection of nature).

The term is used across a range of domains. In environmental policy and conservation, megóvása refers to measures intended to prevent damage to ecosystems and natural resources. In cultural heritage, it denotes preserving monuments, artifacts, and historical sites for future generations. In social policy and law, megóvása can describe safeguarding vulnerable groups, such as children or at-risk individuals, from harm. In data protection and privacy contexts, it relates to safeguarding personal information and ensuring privacy rights. Legally, megóvása is often invoked as a goal or obligation within regulations and policy documents.

Nuance and relation to other terms: megóvása is closely related to védelem (protection) but emphasizes preservation and harm prevention rather than active defense. It is commonly used with definite or possessive constructions and can function as either the subject or object of a sentence, depending on how the clause is structured.

Examples: A környezet megóvása fontos prioritás. A személyes adatok megóvása jogi kötelezettség.