medelfyllnadsfiberboard

Medium-density fibreboard, commonly known as MDF, is an engineered wood product manufactured by breaking down hardwood or softwood residuals into fine particles, combining them with wax binder and a resin binder, and forming panels by applying high temperature and pressure. MDF is denser than plywood. The density is typically between 600 and 800 kg/m3.

MDF is a cost-effective alternative to solid wood and offers several advantages. Its smooth, uniform surface makes it ideal for painting, veneering, or laminating, providing a flawless finish. It does not have wood grain, so it is less likely to split or warp. This makes it a popular choice for furniture, cabinetry, shelving, and decorative mouldings. MDF can be easily machined, cut, and shaped, allowing for intricate designs and precise joinery.

However, MDF is susceptible to moisture damage and can swell if exposed to water. It is also not as structurally strong as solid wood or some types of plywood, making it less suitable for load-bearing applications. When cut, MDF produces fine dust that can be a respiratory irritant, requiring adequate ventilation and personal protective equipment during handling. MDF is also flammable. Despite these limitations, its versatility, affordability, and smooth finish make it a widely used material in the construction and furniture industries.