marginaliserede

Marginaliserede means "the marginalized" in Danish—people or groups whose social, economic, and political participation is constrained by discrimination or structural barriers, leading to exclusion from the mainstream. They lack sufficient access to resources, opportunities, or representation.

Causes: Marginalization arises from discrimination based on ethnicity, race, gender, sexuality, disability, religion, immigration status, or socioeconomic position. It is reinforced by legal frameworks, institutions, and social norms, as well as geographic location and language barriers. It often operates intersectionally, so people may belong to several marginalized groups at once.

Consequences: Limited access to education, healthcare, housing, and employment; reduced political influence; social exclusion and stigma; heightened risk of poverty and poor health. These disadvantages can accumulate across generations.

Measures: Policies promoting inclusion and equal rights, anti-discrimination laws, universal design and accessible services, targeted support for disadvantaged groups, and opportunities for participation in decision-making. Community development and empowerment initiatives aim to strengthen social capital and resilience.

Context: The concept is used in sociology, political science, and policy studies to analyze how societies distribute resources and power. While contexts vary, addressing marginalization generally requires coordinated actions across education, economy, and governance to reduce barriers and promote equal participation.