manzárda

Manzarda refers to an architectural feature, specifically a type of roof or the living space within it. The term originates from the French architect François Mansart, who is credited with popularizing its use in the 17th century. A manzarda is characterized by a mansard roof, which has two slopes on each of its sides. The lower slope is steeper than the upper slope, and often curves outward. This design allows for more usable living space in the attic or upper floor compared to a traditional pitched roof.

Rooms created within a mansard roof are also referred to as manzarda. These spaces typically feature sloped ceilings due to the roofline. Historically, manzarda spaces were often used for servants' quarters or storage. In modern architecture, however, they are frequently converted into bedrooms, studies, or other habitable rooms, making efficient use of building volume. The distinctive appearance of a mansard roof, with its double slopes and often dormer windows, is a common feature in Baroque and Second Empire architectural styles. The creation of a manzarda space can significantly increase a building's square footage without altering its external footprint as much as adding a full story would.