logistikaalasid
Logistikaalasid (Estonian for "logistics areas") refer to specific sectors within the broader field of logistics that focus on the planning, execution, and monitoring of the efficient flow of goods, information, and resources. The concept originated in the late twentieth century as industrialization and global trade expanded, demanding more sophisticated supply chain management. Each logistikaalas encompasses distinct activities such as procurement, transportation management, warehousing, inventory control, and distribution network design. Common subdivisions include inbound logistics (handling raw materials), outbound logistics (distributing finished products), reverse logistics (managing returns and recycling), and integrated logistics (coordination across all supply chain stages).
In modern economies, logistikaalasid are integral to competitive advantage, enabling firms to reduce costs, improve delivery