llibertats
Llibertats, or liberties, are fundamental rights and freedoms that protect individuals from arbitrary action by government or other actors. They include freedoms of expression, assembly, association, worship, and the right to privacy, a fair trial, and property under law. Liberties are typically guaranteed by a constitution or charter and are seen as essential to democratic governance and human dignity.
The concept has roots in medieval law and developed during the Enlightenment. The Magna Carta, the English
In practice, liberties are not unlimited. States may impose restrictions for compelling reasons such as public
Current debates often focus on digital rights, surveillance, freedom of information, media pluralism, and the balance