linogravure

Linogravure is a printmaking technique, a form of relief printing, closely related to woodcut. The process involves carving an image into a linoleum block. Unlike woodcut, linoleum is a softer material without a grain, allowing for greater freedom in carving curved lines and a more fluid design. The artist carves away the areas that should remain unprinted, leaving the image's positive elements raised. Ink is then applied to the raised surface using a roller. Finally, paper is placed on top of the inked block and pressure is applied, either by hand using a brayer or a printing press, to transfer the ink from the block to the paper, creating a print. The resulting prints are often characterized by bold lines and strong contrasts between inked and uninked areas. Linogravure gained popularity in the early 20th century as artists sought more accessible and versatile printmaking methods. It is a technique that can be employed for both fine art prints and commercial applications.