lasztás

Lasztás is a Hungarian term that broadly refers to the act of harnessing or attaching animals to a vehicle or piece of equipment for the purpose of pulling. It is most commonly associated with draft animals, such as horses, oxen, or donkeys. The specific method of lasztás depends on the type of animal and the load being pulled. For horses, this often involves a harness system that distributes the pulling force across their body, connecting them to a plow, cart, or wagon. For oxen, a yoke is typically used.

The term can also be used in a more general sense to describe the act of hitching any animal, even if not for traditional draft work, such as attaching a dog to a sled. Historically, lasztás was a fundamental aspect of agriculture and transportation in Hungary, enabling the cultivation of land and the movement of goods and people before the widespread adoption of mechanical power. While less common today, the practice still exists in some rural areas and for specific traditional activities. Understanding lasztás provides insight into historical agricultural practices and the long-standing relationship between humans and working animals.